Intractable Rare Dis Res. 2024;13(1):69-72. (DOI: 10.5582/irdr.2023.01102)

Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome: A new synonym mutation in the WAS gene

Sun YX, Song XM, Pan H, Li XX, Sun LR, Song L, Ma F, Hao JN


SUMMARY

Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (WAS) is a rare X-linked recessive primary immunodeficiency disorder. Mutations in the WAS gene are considered to be the primary cause of WAS. In this work, we report a boy who presented with intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) as an initial symptom and detects a novel pathogenic synonymous mutation in his WAS gene. His mother was a carrier of the mutant gene. The mutation, located at position c.273 (c.273 G>A) in exon 2, is a synonym mutation and predicted to affect protein expression by disrupting gene splicing. This study summarizes the diagnosis and treatment process of the patient and expands the genetic spectrum of WAS.


KEYWORDS: Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, synonymous mutation, newborn, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, intracranial hemorrhage

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